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Batna, Algeria
Batna ((アラビア語:باتنة), Berber: ⵜⴱⴰⵜⴻⵏⵜ, ''Tbatent'') is the main city of Batna Province, Algeria. With a population of 290,645 (2008 census) it is the fifth largest city in Algeria. It is also one of the principal cities of the Chaoui area and is considered the capital of the Aures.
==History==
The first solid foundations (a military encampment) of the city were erected by a French garrison in 1844, with a strategic mission to create a permanently guarded access point for the main Sahara road.
Batna's geographical location offers a natural break through the Atlas Mountains. The Romans did not detect this passage in their early invasion phase.
The ancient cities of Timgad and Lambese, built around the first century CE, are living examples of the importance that the Romans gave to commercial control over the region.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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